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Eminyakeni edlule, lapho u-Catalina Klein engumthengisi wezindlu osebenza ngokukhethekile ezikoleni nasemasontweni, ikhasimende lasebenzisa amabhokisi emikhumbi ukuze akhe amagumbi okufundela ngokushesha ukuze amukele inani elikhulayo labafundi.
“Ngaleso sikhathi ngangicabanga ukuthi uma ungasebenzisa amabhokisi okuthutha ekilasini elinezingane, ungawasebenzisa ukwakha indlu.Yilapho lo mbono waqala ukuvela khona,” kusho uKlein.
Kodwa u-Klein ubona isiqukathi njengeseyili engenalutho yekhaya elisha.Lo mqondo waqala ngemva kokwakha igumbi lokubonisa elinekamelo elilodwa ukuze abonise ukuthi laliyini.
UKlein ungumsunguli kanye no-CEO we-Kubed Living.Inkampani yaseSierra Madre, eCalifornia isebenza nabalingani nabakhiqizi ukuze baguqule iziqukathi zokuthutha zibe amakhaya, amahhovisi kanye nezindawo zokuzivocavoca.
U-Klein, oneziqu zeBachelor of Arts, i-MBA yesu lebhizinisi kanye neminyaka yokuhlangenwe nakho kwezindawo ezithengiswayo, ukholelwa ukuthi inkampani yakhe inemakethe enkulu yezindlu.
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Utshele iFreightWaves ukuthi usebonile ukuthi abasebenzi abaningi abasezingeni eliphakathi abakwazi ukukhokhela izindlu eduze nomsebenzi futhi bayaphoqeleka ukuthi baphume enkabeni yedolobha, benwebisa uhambo lwabo lwansuku zonke.Usungule inkampani ngo-2018 ngenhloso yokuhlinzeka ngezindlu ezingabizi kakhulu kanye nokuthuthukisa iziqukathi zemikhumbi.
I-Kubed Living kwesinye isikhathi isebenzisa iziqukathi ezintsha lapho iziqukathi ezindala zingatholakali.Ikhiyubhu engamamitha angu-40, isitsha esisha noma esidala esilungele ukuthuthukiswa, singakubiza phakathi kuka-$6,000 no-$8,000 ngo-December, kuye ngendawo, kusho u-Klein.Ama-Cube aphezulu angu-9'6" ubude, ngo-1′ ubude kuneziqukathi zokuthutha ezijwayelekile.
Lo bhubhane ukhuphule isidingo esiphelele sezakhiwo zamabhokisi omkhumbi, ikakhulukazi izindawo zokuzivocavoca kanye nezindlu zamabhokisi ezindaweni ezikude njengezindawo zasemakhaya nezingwadule.
Usayizi wesiqukathi esijwayelekile esingamamitha angu-40 ushiya igumbi elincane elinyakazayo, kodwa ukuqina kwawo nokubukeka kwemboni kukhanga abathile abangase bathenge izindlu.
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Ukuguqula isitsha sokuthumela sibe yikhaya, indawo yokuzivocavoca noma ihhovisi kufana nokuguqula noma iyiphi indawo ebiyelwe.I-Kubed Living idizayina amakhaya futhi isebenzisane nozakwethu basefekthri ukuze bayakhe, futhi u-Klein uthe kunemithetho embalwa ebalulekile mayelana nesakhiwo kanye nokufaka impahla.
“Iqhinga uma uthuthukisa isitsha semikhumbi ukuthi ungawuthinti ujantshi ongaphezulu, ujantshi ongezansi, ungathinti izigxobo zamakhona, ngoba ungalimaza ngempela isakhiwo,” kusho uKlein.Kunalokho, uveza ukuthi, “ongakushintsha wuhlangothi.”
Ikhaya lekhonteyina elingamamitha angu-40 okungenani linezicabha ezimbili ezishelelayo ezingamafidi ayisishiyagalombili namafasitela amabili kuya kwamathathu, ngokusho kukaKlein.
Noma nini lapho udala iwindi noma umnyango, kufanele uqiniswe ngokhuni noma ngezipikili zensimbi.Ngenxa yokwanda kwemvamisa yemililo yequbula, amakhasimende aseCalifornia akhethe izipikili zensimbi ukuze anciphise inani lezinkuni ezisetshenziswa ezindlini zawo.Cishe amaphesenti angu-80 amakhasimende e-Kubed Living ahlala eCalifornia.
Okulandelayo wukuzihlukanisa.NgokukaKlein, i-Kubed Living isebenzisa igwebu elifuthwayo ngenxa yokuthi, nakuba “linobungani bemvelo,” liyanwebeka futhi ligcwalise imigodi ezindongeni zesitsha.Uma ukufakwa kwe-insulation kushiya izikhala kule migodi, ukujiya kungadala izinkinga ezinkulu.Uthi ukwahlukanisa uvolo kuhlala isikhathi eside kunegwebu lesifutho, kodwa kubiza kakhulu.
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U-Klein waphawula ukuthi i-California inamanye amakhodi amandla aqinile ezweni, namazinga akhula njalo.Ukuhlangabezana nalawa mazinga kwenza i-Kubed Living ihluke kwabaqhudelana nabanye izifundazwe, njengoba amakhaya ayo ewonga kakhulu amandla.
Ngokusho kokuhlolwa kwe-Shipping Container House Life Cycle Assessment ka-RMIT University eMelbourne, e-Australia, ukusebenza okushisayo kwebhilidi kungase kuthinteke isimo sezulu sendawo.
Izindlu zamasitsha e-Southern California zidinga izinga elihlukile le-insulation kunezindlu ezakhelwe ukumelana nobusika ezifundazweni ezifana ne-Minnesota noma i-Montana.I-Kubed Living iguqule ubuchwepheshe bayo bokwakha ukuze isebenzele amakhasimende kuzo zonke izifundazwe.
NgokukaKlein, iKubed Living ibuyisela kabusha amakhonteyina amadala ahlangabezana nezidingo ezibekwe yikomiti lamazwe omhlaba lokuhlanganisa amakhodi ukuze avikeleke endaweni yokuhlala.
I-Kubed Living iklama amakhaya okuvakasha aphambili ayisikhombisa omndeni owodwa ezitsheni zokuthutha ukuze zithunyelwe ngomkhumbi e-Yucca Valley yase-California.Bazohlala endaweni ewugwadule ebizwa ngokuthi iLittle Pipes Ranch, etholakala cishe endaweni yaseShuah Tree National Park.
UKylie McCarthy, umsunguli kanye ne-CEO ye-Marina Jean Capital, uchaza uhlelo lwenkampani lokuhlela nokwakha.UMarina Jean Capital uqashe i-Kubed Living ukuthi idizayine izindlu zezitsha zikanokusho ze-Little Pipes Ranch.
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"Kufanele udale ubuciko ngohlelo lwakho lokupakisha ngenxa yosayizi, ukwakheka kanye nemikhawulo yokuguqulwa lapho usebenzisa iziqukathi zokuthutha," kusho uMcCarthy.Kodwa kuvela isixazululo esiyingqayizivele sokuklama.
Indawo ngayinye eqashiwe izosebenzisa iziqukathi ezimbalwa - kusukela kwezi-2 kuye kwezi-3 kwezincane futhi kusukela kwezi-5 kuye kweziyi-10 kwezinkulu.
Ngawo-1990, intshisekelo yokuphinda isetshenziswe iziqukathi zokuthutha yabonakala njengoba imiklamo yeziqukathi zensimbi ibonakala iwusizo ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene.Amachweba ase-US anensada yeziqukathi ngenxa yokungalingani kokungeniswayo nokuthekelisa phakathi kwamanye amazwe, okuvumela iziqukathi ezisetshenzisiwe ukuthi ziphinde zisetshenziswe.
IFreight Farms yaqala ngokuthenga kabusha iziqukathi ezisetshenzisiwe ukuze zenze indawo elawulwayo yokulima okuqondile kwe-hydroponic.Kodwa-ke, ubhubhane lwe-COVID-19 ngo-2021, ukwanda kwesidingo sokushoda kwemikhumbi kanye nokushoda kwamabhokisi kwenze iziqukathi ezintsha nezisetshenziswa zabiza kakhulu futhi kwanzima ukuzithola.
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Ebuzwa ukuthi bekunzima kanjani ukuthola ama-container aleli khaya kusukela kwaqala ukushoda, uKlein uphendule wathi, “Kubi kakhulu.Amanani anyukile”.
Uma umkhiqizi u-Kubed Living enenkinga yokuthola iziqukathi, wabelana ngohlu lwezimpahla zenkampani.Ngisho noMcCarthy, ongabandakanyeki ezinhlelweni zokuthenga iziqukathi zemikhumbi, wengeze wathi: “Kunzima ukuzithola manje kunangaphambili kwalolu bhubhane.”
U-Klein uthe i-Kubed Living icubungula ezinye izixazululo, ezifana ne-modular design, ngoba "cishe ukuphinda kabili" intengo yeziqukathi zasolwandle kuthinta umugqa ophansi nalokho inkampani enganikeza amakhasimende ngezindleko eziphansi.
Waqala ukusebenzisa amabhokisi okuthutha ukuze ahlalise izisebenzi ezisezingeni eliphakathi njengothisha, amaphoyisa kanye nezicishamlilo ezazingakwazi ukukhokhela izindlu ezisedolobheni ngakho-ke kwakungadingeki bahambe amabanga amade.Izindleko ezikhulayo zihlola lo mgomo.
Kodwa-ke, u-Klein uthe izindlu zeziqukathi zenkampani zibiza phakathi kuka-50% no-70% wentengo yendlu evamile endaweni yaseLos Angeles.
Ulinganisela ukuthi, ngaphandle kokubala umsebenzi wasendaweni, ikhaya elijwayelekile liqala ku-$220 ngonyawo-skwele, noma cishe u-$220,000 ngekhaya elingu-1,000-square-foot.
Izindlu zaseKubed Living zivame ukubumbana kakhulu.Igumbi lokulala lendabuko elinamagumbi amabili okugeza amabili lingaba amamitha-skwele ayi-1,600.“Sithe, 'Singakha le ndlu encane enamamitha-skwele angaphansi kuka-1,000,' ngakho-ke saba nomkhondo omncane," kusho u-Klein.
Ezinye izakhiwo ezijwayelekile kanye nezindlu ezincane zifana nama-RV, ikakhulukazi uma zakhiwe ngamasondo.Lezi zakhiwo zinamakhodi wokwakha amaningana ahlukene okufanele alandelwe.I-Kubed Living idizayina izindlu zeziqukathi ezithobela amakhodi okwakha endawo, okuhlanganisa nawo wonke amazinga adingekayo.Lokhu kwenza inqubo yokugunyazwa ibe lula “futhi kusheshiswe ukwakhiwa,” kusho uKlein.
Ukwakhiwa kuphumelela kakhulu futhi kuyashesha kunezindlu ezivamile, njengoba ukwakhiwa okuningi kwenziwa efektri, okugwema ukubambezeleka ngenxa yesimo sezulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikho isidingo sokuthutha amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezindaweni ezahlukene zokukhiqiza.
Umsebenzi wasefekthri uthatha isilinganiso samasonto amane kuya kwayisishiyagalombili ngemva kokuba ukuklama nokuhlela kuqediwe, futhi amanye amasonto amabili kuya kwamane ngemva kokuba indlu ilethwe futhi yafakwa esizeni esinezindlu zangasese, amakhishi nezinto zokufakwa.
“Akushibhile njengoba ucabanga,” kusho uMcCarthy, ngoba isithabathaba senkampani yakhe sizoba namaqebelengwane asezingeni eliphezulu.Ulinde ukuhlolwa kokugcina kwezindawo zokuhlala eziyisikhombisa zenkampani.
Ukuxhasa ngezimali uhlobo olusha lwendlu kungaba nzima, futhi abanye ababolekisi nabahloli bezakhiwo abawuqondi umqondo wokuguqula isiqukathi sokuthutha sibe ikhaya.
"Isithiyo esikhulu uxhaso," kusho uKlein.Ababolekisi abanalutho abangabuyela kulo ngoba izindlu zakhiwe efekthri futhi zimbalwa izinto ezisele esizeni ngaphambi kokuba kuqedwe ukwakhiwa.U-Klein ubikezele ukuthi ukubolekwa kwemali mboleko nezinye izinhlelo zezimali zingasakazeka kakhulu, kodwa waphawula ukuthi lokhu "kuyinkinga encane" okwamanje.
Eminyakeni emithathu edlule, le nkampani yehlulekile ukudlulisa umhloli wezakhiwo, futhi uKlein wathi “akaqondi ukuthi kungani umuntu ehlala endaweni yokuthumela izimpahla” nakuba indlu yayakhiwe ngezindinganiso zendawo.Kodwa uthi, “kuya kuba lula futhi kuyamukeleka ngendlela eyamukelekayo yokwakha.”
UMcCarthy uthe iLittle Pipes Ranch ayinazo izinkinga zoxhaso ngoba izindlu eziqashisayo zizothathwa njenganoma iyiphi enye indawo.
"Sizama ukwenza lezi [zindlu] zisimeme ngangokunokwenzeka, ngakho-ke ngiyawuthanda umqondo wokusebenzisa lokho osekuvele kukhona," kusho uMcCarthy.Kodwa amakhaya ama-Little Pipes Ranch angakhiwa ngeziqukathi ezintsha noma ezisetshenzisiwe, kuye ngokuthi yini etholakalayo.
UMcCarthy uthe ikhaya lamakhonteyina e-Little Pipes Ranch lizofakwa uphahla lwelanga lwe-Tesla.Azoba namandla elanga ngokuphelele futhi kulindeleke ukuthi abe amakhaya akhipha i-zero.Wengeze ngokuthi kuzokwakhiwa imithombo endaweni.
Ngenxa yokuthi ukwakhiwa okuningi akukho endaweni, izindlu zamakhonteyina zinomthelela omncane kwezemvelo futhi aziwonakali kangako, kusho uMcCarthy.Ngemva kokuphothulwa komsebenzi wefekthri, indlu izophakanyiswa ibekwe endaweni yayo nge-crane.
Ucwaningo lwase-Australia lwango-2016 luthi: “Ngokukhiqizwa kwefekthri okulinganiselwe nokuthembekile, izindlu zamabhokisi zinikeza indlela yokwakha esheshayo, eluhlaza neqhubekayo.”izifundo ezijulile zokusimama ukuze zihlole umthelela womjikelezo wempilo kanye nezindleko ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlale izindlu zamabhokisi.”
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-05-2022